Lodi, CA planting zone & frost dates

Lodi is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. The last spring frost usually comes around February 9 and the first fall frost around December 5, for a growing season of about 301 days.

USDA hardiness zone9aavg. extreme winter low 20°F to 25°F
Average last spring frostFebruary 990% chance of no frost after March 7
Average first fall frostDecember 510% chance of frost by November 17
Growing season301 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Lodi

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (February 9) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant outdoors: Feb 23 – Mar 2
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant outdoors: Feb 23 – Mar 2
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
PeasSow outdoors: Dec 29 – Jan 12
SpinachSow outdoors: Dec 29 – Jan 12
LettuceSow outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
CarrotsSow outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Jan 12 – Jan 26
BeansSow outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23
CucumbersSow outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23
BasilStart seeds indoors: Dec 29 – Jan 12
Transplant outdoors: Feb 16 – Feb 23

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 10 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Dec 5).

Useful for zone 9a gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterJan 2Feb 9Mar 7
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeJan 3Dec 5Nov 17

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after March 7, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 17. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 12.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Lodi

Nearby cities

All cities in California → · Other zone 9a cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Lodi, CA?

Lodi is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9a (average extreme winter low 20°F to 25°F), according to the USDA 2023 map. Some ZIP codes of the city fall in zone 9b.

When is the last frost in Lodi?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Lodi is February 9. There is still a 10% chance of frost until March 7.

When can I plant tomatoes in Lodi?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Feb 16 – Feb 23. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Lodi, CA (USC00045032), 3.0 km (1.9 mi) from the city center, elevation 12 m, based on 19 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.