Santa Fe, TX planting zone & frost dates

Santa Fe is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. The last spring frost usually comes around January 31 and the first fall frost around December 14, for a growing season of about 317 days.

USDA hardiness zone9bavg. extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F
Average last spring frostJanuary 3190% chance of no frost after March 5
Average first fall frostDecember 1410% chance of frost by November 19
Growing season317 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Santa Fe

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (January 31) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant outdoors: Feb 14 – Feb 21
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant outdoors: Feb 14 – Feb 21
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
PeasSow outdoors: Dec 20 – Jan 3
SpinachSow outdoors: Dec 20 – Jan 3
LettuceSow outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
CarrotsSow outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Jan 3 – Jan 17
BeansSow outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14
CucumbersSow outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14
BasilStart seeds indoors: Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant outdoors: Feb 7 – Feb 14

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 19 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Dec 14).

Useful for zone 9b gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterDec 25Jan 31Mar 5
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeJan 19Dec 14Nov 19

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after March 5, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 19. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 17.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Santa Fe

Nearby cities

All cities in Texas → · Other zone 9b cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Santa Fe, TX?

Santa Fe is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9b (average extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Santa Fe?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Santa Fe is January 31. There is still a 10% chance of frost until March 5.

When can I plant tomatoes in Santa Fe?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Feb 7 – Feb 14. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Houston Nwso, TX (USC00414333), 10.6 km (6.6 mi) from the city center, elevation 6 m, based on 27 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.