Milpitas, CA planting zone & frost dates

Milpitas is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. The last spring frost usually comes around January 12 and the first fall frost around December 22, for a growing season of about 347 days.

USDA hardiness zone10aavg. extreme winter low 30°F to 35°F
Average last spring frostJanuary 1290% chance of no frost after February 14
Average first fall frostDecember 2210% chance of frost by December 1
Growing season347 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Milpitas

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (January 12) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Nov 17 – Dec 1
Transplant outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Nov 3 – Nov 17
Transplant outdoors: Jan 26 – Feb 2
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Nov 3 – Nov 17
Transplant outdoors: Jan 26 – Feb 2
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Nov 3 – Nov 17
Transplant outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Nov 3 – Nov 17
Transplant outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
PeasSow outdoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
SpinachSow outdoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
LettuceSow outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
CarrotsSow outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Dec 15 – Dec 29
BeansSow outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26
CucumbersSow outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26
BasilStart seeds indoors: Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant outdoors: Jan 19 – Jan 26

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 27 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Dec 22).

Useful for zone 10a gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterDec 20Jan 12Feb 14
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeJan 20Dec 22Dec 1

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after February 14, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before December 1. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around December 31.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Milpitas

Nearby cities

All cities in California → · Other zone 10a cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Milpitas, CA?

Milpitas is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 10a (average extreme winter low 30°F to 35°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Milpitas?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Milpitas is January 12. There is still a 10% chance of frost until February 14.

When can I plant tomatoes in Milpitas?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Jan 19 – Jan 26. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station San Jose, CA (USW00023293), 7.8 km (4.8 mi) from the city center, elevation 16 m, based on 21 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.