Fresno, CA planting zone & frost dates

Fresno is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. The last spring frost usually comes around January 14 and the first fall frost around December 14, for a growing season of about 337 days.

USDA hardiness zone9bavg. extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F
Average last spring frostJanuary 1490% chance of no frost after February 11
Average first fall frostDecember 1410% chance of frost by November 29
Growing season337 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Fresno

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (January 14) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Nov 19 – Dec 3
Transplant outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Nov 5 – Nov 19
Transplant outdoors: Jan 28 – Feb 4
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Nov 5 – Nov 19
Transplant outdoors: Jan 28 – Feb 4
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Nov 5 – Nov 19
Transplant outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Nov 5 – Nov 19
Transplant outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
PeasSow outdoors: Dec 3 – Dec 17
SpinachSow outdoors: Dec 3 – Dec 17
LettuceSow outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
CarrotsSow outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Dec 17 – Dec 31
BeansSow outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28
CucumbersSow outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28
BasilStart seeds indoors: Dec 3 – Dec 17
Transplant outdoors: Jan 21 – Jan 28

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 19 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Dec 14).

Useful for zone 9b gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterDec 22Jan 14Feb 11
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeJan 12Dec 14Nov 29

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after February 11, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 29. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 1.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Fresno

Nearby cities

All cities in California → · Other zone 9b cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Fresno, CA?

Fresno is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9b (average extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Fresno?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Fresno is January 14. There is still a 10% chance of frost until February 11.

When can I plant tomatoes in Fresno?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Jan 21 – Jan 28. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Fresno Yosemite Intl Ap, CA (USW00093193), 5.9 km (3.7 mi) from the city center, elevation 102 m, based on 30 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.