Chowchilla, CA planting zone & frost dates

Chowchilla is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. The last spring frost usually comes around February 12 and the first fall frost around November 30, for a growing season of about 293 days.

USDA hardiness zone9aavg. extreme winter low 20°F to 25°F
Average last spring frostFebruary 1290% chance of no frost after March 17
Average first fall frostNovember 3010% chance of frost by November 14
Growing season293 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Chowchilla

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (February 12) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Dec 18 – Jan 1
Transplant outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
PeasSow outdoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15
SpinachSow outdoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15
LettuceSow outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
CarrotsSow outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29
BeansSow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26
CucumbersSow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26
BasilStart seeds indoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15
Transplant outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 5 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Nov 30).

Useful for zone 9a gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterJan 6Feb 12Mar 17
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeJan 3Nov 30Nov 14

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after March 17, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 14. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 7.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Chowchilla

Nearby cities

All cities in California → · Other zone 9a cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Chowchilla, CA?

Chowchilla is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9a (average extreme winter low 20°F to 25°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Chowchilla?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Chowchilla is February 12. There is still a 10% chance of frost until March 17.

When can I plant tomatoes in Chowchilla?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Feb 19 – Feb 26. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Madera Muni Ap, CA (USW00093242), 20.1 km (12.5 mi) from the city center, elevation 77 m, based on 20 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.