Avenal, CA planting zone & frost dates

Avenal is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. The last spring frost usually comes around February 19 and the first fall frost around November 29, for a growing season of about 281 days.

USDA hardiness zone9bavg. extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F
Average last spring frostFebruary 1990% chance of no frost after March 15
Average first fall frostNovember 2910% chance of frost by November 14
Growing season281 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Avenal

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (February 19) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Dec 25 – Jan 8
Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant outdoors: Mar 5 – Mar 12
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant outdoors: Mar 5 – Mar 12
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
PeasSow outdoors: Jan 8 – Jan 22
SpinachSow outdoors: Jan 8 – Jan 22
LettuceSow outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
CarrotsSow outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Jan 22 – Feb 5
BeansSow outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
CucumbersSow outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5
BasilStart seeds indoors: Jan 8 – Jan 22
Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 4 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Nov 29).

Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterJan 21Feb 19Mar 15
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeDec 17Nov 29Nov 14

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after March 15, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 14. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 24.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Avenal

Nearby cities

All cities in California → · Other zone 9b cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Avenal, CA?

Avenal is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9b (average extreme winter low 25°F to 30°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Avenal?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Avenal is February 19. There is still a 10% chance of frost until March 15.

When can I plant tomatoes in Avenal?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Feb 26 – Mar 5. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Kettleman City, CA (USC00044534), 15.2 km (9.4 mi) from the city center, elevation 73 m, based on 18 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.